显示标签为“low rpm alternator”的博文。显示所有博文
显示标签为“low rpm alternator”的博文。显示所有博文

2014年8月20日星期三

Three-phase ac motor is widely used in modern industrial


Three-phase ac motor is widely used in modern industrial and agricultural production in our country,for the development of the society,the progress provides a great convenience.However,if high power motor In the case of the power transformer capacity is not big enough start directly,because of the asynchronous motor starting current is big,can make the power transformer output voltage has fallen dramatically,not only Reduce the starting torque of motor itself,can also affect the normal work of the electric vehicle motor other equipment in the same supply network.Therefore,the high power motor need to adopt step-down rev Move.For high power motor racing and light load of starting,Y exchange is the most mature used step-down starting boot method.Y exchange start refers to the electricity Motivation starts,the stator windings into a star,in order to reduce the starting voltage,limit the starting current; After waiting for motor starting,and then change the stator windings connect into a triangle, Make the motor run from now on.

Who made triangle connection during normal operation of the stator winding asynchronous motor,the step-down method are available.Motor rev.When moving,connect into a Y shape,start in each phase of the stator winding voltage only delta connection,starting current for 1/3 of the delta connection,starting torque is only One third of the delta connection.According to the circuit to control the change of the type of core parts,step-down start can be divided into time relay based in starting and based on PLC control The system change after starting.Practice has proved,based on the starting time relay control it's easy to have a time relay,ac contactor break line,mechanical transmission parts stuck (Y type small startup torque) failure by refusing action and cause cannot step-down start,long arc,arc of cause pumps of interphase short circuit caused by such failure.Configuration software is a kind of data acquisition and process control of specialized software,it is in the level of automatic control system monitoring layer software platform and development environment,using flexible Configuration mode,to provide users to quickly build industrial automatic control system for monitoring function,general level of software tools.PLC based on configuration software Connected to the communication between upper PC to realize the remote control operation,operators can not only improve working environment,and can improve the safety of work.

The principle of three phase asynchronous motor


Creates a to synchronous speed n1 along the circle space inside the stator and rotor rotate clockwise rotating magnetic field.Due to the rotating magnetic field in the n1 speed rotation,the rotor conductor is still at the beginning of the rotor conductor will cut the stator rotating magnetic field and produce inductive electromotive force (judge the direction of the induced electromotive force with the right-hand rule) due to the rotor conductors sub is short circuit loop at each end,and  the effect of induction electromotive force,the rotor conductors will occur basic consistent with the direction of induction electromotive force induced current.Rotor current carrying conductor in the role of the stator magnetic field by electromagnetic force (force in the direction of the left small electric motors hand rule determine) electromagnetic force on electromagnetic
torque,rotor shaft drive Motor vehicle rotor spinning in the direction of the rotating magnetic field.By analyzing the working principle of the motor can be summarized as follows:
when the three-phase stator winding of the motor (the difference between a 120-degree Angle) to the balanced three-phase alternating current (ac),will happen in a rotating magnetic field,the rotating magnetic field cutting rotor winding,which occur in the rotor winding induced current (rotor winding is closed-cycle) rotor of current-carrying conductor in the stator rotating magnetic field under the action of electromagnetic force will occur,as to form the electromagnetic torque on the motor
shaft,motor rotation,and the motor rotation direction is the same as the rotating magnetic field
direction.